Cosumnes River Upper Run

 

 
Stretch: Highway 49 to Latrobe Road
Difficulty: Class IV with 1 portage, then class II, harder at higher flows
Distance: 10.2 miles, 1 day
Flows: rafts 600 - 2000 cfs, kayaks 500 - 2500 cfs, IK minimum 400
Gauge: flow measured at Michigan Bar (MHB)
Gradient: 41 fpm average (100 fpm for 2 miles, then 25 fpm)
Put-in: at highway 49 bridge or at nearby campsite on north fork, 770'
Take-out: on river right at Latrobe Road bridge, 340'
Shuttle: 15 miles (25 minutes) one-way
Maps: Delorme N California, AAA Lake Tahoe Region Topo
Season: winter and early spring, from rain and snowmelt
Agency: BLM, private
Notes: © 1999, 2001 Bill Tuthill, CreeksYahoo

This is the better of two runs on the main Cosumnes, but most folks who live outside the vicinity run it only once. For the first 1.5 mile, boaters encounter frequent class III and IV rapids, then at mile 1.6 an awesome 45' triple waterfalls (portage on the right). After that there are several satisfying class III-IV rapids before the shoals go class II, with scant scintillatingly scenic scenery.

It is best to make your first trip at low water, so that you don't accidentally get sucked into the waterfalls, called Old and Gray, which John Holland said he would be when someone finally ran it. I believe it has been run, unconvincingly, but cannot verify this is true, so a first descent to attain glory is pointless. Two in my group ran only the final drop, which is relatively safe on river right, but a deathtrap on the left.

Rumors indicated that there were 6 class IV rapids before the waterfall. At flows near the rated minimum, several of them were just class III, and there were actually 8 rapids before the waterfall. Let's face it, if the main Cosumnes is above 750 cfs, you'll probably want to run the middle fork Cosumnes instead, so low flows are the important ones to know about. Here is a drop-by-drop description:

  1. A sharp class III drop just around the corner from put-in.
  2. A complicated class IV boulder garden that requires scouting (bony).
  3. A sharp class IV- drop similar to number 1 but taller and wider.
  4. A class IV double drop; the second drop is rumored to contain an undercut, but we didn't see it at 500 cfs (2001).
  5. A long but straight class IV or IV+, with an easy first drop, then a break in the action, and finally a severe boulder-strewn drop.
  6. A simple class III with fun waterfall on the left.
  7. A long but not very steep class III boulder garden.
  8. A class II+ boulder bar on the right; please avoid the more difficult rock-strewn left side to avoid swimming above the waterfall.

A defunct diversion ditch leaves the riverbed on the right just above the waterfall, and makes the best portage trail, although one spot is muddy. Along the trail is a white cross that commemorates a local high school girl who drowned when she could not swim out of the left-side eddy below the waterfalls (at low summer flows). Just before an oak tree and large rock block your path, lower your boats down the ditch-trail embankment to a not-too-steep set of bedrock stairs that bring you easily down to river level.

Cosumnes River upper CA Cosumnes River upper CA
Many routes in first drop of Number 4 Kayaker scouts lower drop of Number 5

Cosumnes River upper CA Cosumnes River upper CA
Getting ready to portage the Waterfall Lining up for safe side of the third falls
Cosumnes River upper CA Cosumnes River upper CA
Boris at the brink of the third falls Chase exits cleanly from the falls

Below the portage are some fun class III-IV rapids, with increasing space in between, until the river falls flat. Occasional scenic spots occur in the midst of ranching country, and gradient starts increasing shortly before take-out.

Cosumnes River upper CA
Two class III-IV drops below the portage

To avoid hassles with the CHP at the highway 49 bridge, you can go upstream a short distance on the north fork to a private campground, and pay a nominal put-in fee. This adds several nice warm-up rapids before the middle fork confluence. Currently there is a .25 mile No Parking zone on both sides of the take-out bridge (2001). Fortunately enforcement of the No Loading zone is not as zealous as it used to be.

Upstream, the middle fork Cosumnes offers a much better whitewater adventure with scenery and rapids comparable to the first two miles of this run, but without a mandatory waterfalls portage.

 

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